renderlayers for dummies

So blender has this fancy thing called renderlayers, and I have no idea how to use it, or what it really does (I’ve read some basic stuff, and i have a first grade education so i can deduce it has something to do with rendering in layers).

I’d really appreciate it if someone could help me a little and give me an explanation and maybe a few applications.

http://mediawiki.blender.org/index.php/Manual/Render_Layers

and here’s an interesting read about what they’re used for:

http://www.mathiaspedersen.com/tutorials_starry_night_2.html

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